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Reference: http://www.haltabuse.org/
Virus Detecton Detection and Prevention Tips
- Do not open any files attached to an email from an unknown, suspicious or untrustworthy source.
- Do not open any files attached to an email unless you know what it is, even if it appears to come from a dear friend or someone you know. Some viruses can replicate themselves and spread through email. Better be safe than sorry and confirm that they really meant to send it.
- Do not open any files attached to an email if the subject line is questionable or unexpected.
- Delete chain emails and junk email. Do not forward or reply to any of them. These types of email are considered spam, which is unsolicited, intrusive mail that clogs up the network. Many people with bad intentions send junk email looking for valid email addresses to test their virus-wares on. And if you reply to this junk mail you could become their next target.
- Do not download any files from strangers.
- Exercise caution when downloading files from the Internet. Ensure that the source is a legitimate and reputable one. Verify that an anti-virus program checks the files on the download site. If you're uncertain, don't download the file at all or download the file to a CD and test it with your own anti-virus software.
- Update your anti-virus software regularly. Over 200 viruses are discovered each month, so you'll want to be protected.
- Back up your important files on a regular basis. If a virus destroys your files, at least you can replace them with your back-up copy.
- When in doubt, always error on the side of caution and do not open, download, or execute any files or email attachments.
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"There are a few things you can do. Don't download programs by companies you are not familiar with. Avoid shareware and freeware. Don't download illegal pirated software. Set your browser security to HIGH. On Internet Explorer, click Tools > Internet Options > then the Security tab and move the slider to MEDIUM or preferably HIGH. The only problem with this is it may block access to some websites you want to see. Ultimately your best bet is to get an anti-spyware program and scan your system regularly."
Some popular programs that are known to distribute/attract Spyware when installed are Gator, OfferCompanion, Trickler, AudioGalaxy, Gain, ShopAtHomeSelect, Marketscore Activity, and HotBar Activity. There are many, many more. Often, these pirates are given permission to load spyware on your computer when you agree to their license agreement or terms of use......if you really want to use the product, read all of the "legal stuff" before clicking on the "I agree" button.
Additionally, it is important to know that Microsoft products (due to their popularity and high use) are the number one target of cyber-terrorists. At least currently (this could change in the future as other web browsers become more popular) selecting a web browser other than Internet Explorer can help to minimize some types of Spyware.
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Software similar to anti-virus software is available to clean these invaders off of your computer.
HOWEVER.....most anti-spyware software does not run in "realtime" like anti-virus software does. You need to run scans to detect and delete Spyware periodically. How often depends on how much you use the Internet. It's relatively quick, so a minimum of weekly is recommended (but daily would be GREAT!!)
Additionally, you also need to update the "definitions" that these products use to detect Spyware. By default, some anti-spyware software is set to remind you to update the definitions every 14 days. As long as you open the software periodically, you will get the reminder, and can just click on the "Get Updates" button.
There are downloadable products available for you to use onyour on your PC. Some are free (possibly with fewer "bells & whistles" than products you pay for) that can help rid your computer of spyware that may currently be running and help to keep it safe in the future. Here are links to a couple that have reported good success:
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